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High Voltage Direct Current Transmission J Arrillaga Pdf

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Voltage Breakdown In Reverse Bias


Voltage Breakdown In Reverse Bias. The corresponding applied voltage is referred to as the breakdown voltage. But if we increase the reverse bias voltage, at a particular voltage breakdown occurs and the reverse current through the diode increases sharply.

a). Current density vs bias voltage characteristics
a). Current density vs bias voltage characteristics from www.researchgate.net

A pn junction diode in reverse biased condition exhibits a very small voltage independent saturation current due to minority carriers. This is also known as reverse breakdown voltage. Why we use zener diode in reverse bias?

This Is Formulated As A Multiplication Factor And The Total Current Is The Product Of This Factor And The Saturation Current.


This is known as junction breakdown. At this situation sharp current will flow through this junction. What happens during reverse breakdown?

Breakdown Is Characterized By The Rapid Increase Of The Current Under Reverse Bias.


Subsequently, question is, can zener diode be used in forward bias? Breakdown is characterized by the rapid increase of the current under reverse bias. A pn junction diode in reverse biased condition exhibits a very small voltage independent saturation current due to minority carriers.

This Breakdown Of Voltage Is Of Two Types.


The junction breakdown is avoided in normal applications. Zener diodes are highly doped diodes. This is the current in reverse bias.

Thus The Temperature Coefiicient Of The Avalanche Breakdown Voltage Is Positive.


But while in reverse bias their junction potential is increased. Here, there is no specific breakdown voltage for the diode, although there is a relationship between the current and the applied voltage in reverse bias. This is the main cause the breakdown

The Corresponding Applied Voltage Is Referred To As The Breakdown Voltage.


Then set up a voltage source to sweep from 0 volts up to some maximum value greater than the breakdown voltage. Over this reverse voltage diode will go for breakdown due to its minority carriers. When the applied reverse bias voltage reaches closer to the zener voltage, the electric field in the depletion region gets strong enough to pull electrons from their valence band.


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